EnterpriseApps/ApacheSolr
1. Ставим java-1.8.0-openjdk
# apt-get install java-1.8.0-openjdk
2.Качаем бинарный релиз
https://solr.apache.org/downloads.html
3. распаковываем его в /opt
tar zxf /home/petr/Загрузки/solr-9.4.0.tgz -C /opt
4. Создаем системного пользователя solr
adduser --system -U -m --home-dir /home/solr solr
5. Назначаем права на каталоги Solr
chown -R root: /opt/solr-9.4.0 chmod -R 0755 /opt/solr-9.4.0/bin
6. Создаем каталог с настройками и копируем в него файл с параметрами программы
mkdir /etc/default chown root: /etc/default chmod 0755 /etc/default cp "/opt/solr-9.4.0/bin/solr.in.sh" "/etc/default/solr.in.sh"
7. правим файл /etc/default/solr.in.sh
Добавляем в него следкющие строки:
SOLR_PID_DIR="/home/solr" SOLR_HOME="/home/solr/data" LOG4J_PROPS="/home/solr/log4j2.xml" SOLR_LOGS_DIR="/home/solr/logs" SOLR_PORT="8983"
8. Создаем каталоги и назначаем права
mkdir -p "/home/solr/data" mkdir -p "/home/solr/logs" chown -R solr: /opt/solr-9.4.0/
9. Копируем файл с настройками, назначаем права и создаем символьную ссылку
cp /opt/solr-9.4.0/server/resources/log4j2.xml /home/solr/log4j2.xml chown -R solr: /home/solr ln -s '/opt/solr-9.4.0' /opt/solr
10. Создаем файл
/opt/solr/solr-service
#!/bin/sh # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with # this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. # The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 # (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: solr # Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # Description: Controls Apache Solr as a Service ### END INIT INFO # Example of a very simple *nix init script that delegates commands to the bin/solr script # Typical usage is to do: # # cp bin/init.d/solr /etc/init.d/solr # chmod 755 /etc/init.d/solr # chown root:root /etc/init.d/solr # update-rc.d solr defaults # update-rc.d solr enable # Where you extracted the Solr distribution bundle SOLR_INSTALL_DIR="/opt/solr" if [ ! -d "$SOLR_INSTALL_DIR" ]; then echo "$SOLR_INSTALL_DIR not found! Please check the SOLR_INSTALL_DIR setting in your $0 script." exit 1 fi # Path to an include file that defines environment specific settings to override default # variables used by the bin/solr script. It's highly recommended to define this script so # that you can keep the Solr binary files separated from live files (pid, logs, index data, etc) # see bin/solr.in.sh for an example SOLR_ENV="/etc/default/solr.in.sh" if [ ! -f "$SOLR_ENV" ]; then echo "$SOLR_ENV not found! Please check the SOLR_ENV setting in your $0 script." exit 1 fi # Specify the user to run Solr as; if not set, then Solr will run as root. # Running Solr as root is not recommended for production environments RUNAS="solr" # verify the specified run as user exists runas_uid="`id -u "$RUNAS"`" if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "User $RUNAS not found! Please create the $RUNAS user before running this script." exit 1 fi case "$1" in start|stop|restart|status) SOLR_CMD="$1" ;; *) echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}" exit esac if [ -n "$RUNAS" ]; then su -c "SOLR_INCLUDE=\"$SOLR_ENV\" \"$SOLR_INSTALL_DIR/bin/solr\" $SOLR_CMD" - "$RUNAS" else SOLR_INCLUDE="$SOLR_ENV" "$SOLR_INSTALL_DIR/bin/solr" "$SOLR_CMD" fi
11. Создаем файлы служб
chmod +x /opt/solr/solr-service
/etc/systemd/system/solr.service
[Unit] Description=Apache Solr as a Service After=multi-user.target [Service] Type=forking Restart=no TimeoutSec=5min IgnoreSIGPIPE=no KillMode=process RemainAfterExit=yes ExecStart=bash /opt/solr-9.4.0/solr-service start ExecStop=bash /opt/solr-9.4.0/solr-service stop [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
12. Включаем службу
systemctl enable --now solr systemctl status solr
13. Веб-интерфейс: